For example
the f's - are faces and make up triangle points - 2 triangle polygons make up a face
face 1
triangle - f 5/1/1 1/2/1 4/3/1
triangle - f 5/1/1 4/3/1 8/4/1
face2
triangle - f 3/5/2 7/6/2 8/7/2
triangle - f 3/5/2 8/7/2 4/8/2
face3
triangle - f 2/9/3 6/10/3 3/5/3
triangle - f 6/10/4 7/6/4 3/5/4
face4
triangle - f 1/2/5 5/1/5 2/9/5
triangle - f 5/1/6 6/0/6 2/9/6
face5
triangle - f 5/1/7 8/11/7 6/10/7
triangle - f 8/11/7 7/12/7 6/10/7
face6
triangle - f 1/2/8 2/9/8 3/13/8
triangle - f 1/2/8 3/13/8 4/14/8
I assume that
v's are vertices
vt's - is textural stuff
vn's - are the normals
lots to research